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Home » Procedures » Dental Surgery

Dental Surgery

Dentistry is the "evaluation, diagnosis, prevention and/or treatment (no surgical, surgical or related procedures) of diseases, disorders and/or conditions of the oral cavity, maxillofacial area and/or the adjacent and associated structures and their impact on the human body". Dentistry is necessary for complete oral health.

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Dental Treatment Services
Apicoectomy

An Apicoectomy, or Root-End Resection, is the removal of the root tip and the surrounding infected tissue of an abscessed tooth. This dental treatment procedure may be necessary when inflammation and infection persists in the area around the root tip after root canal therapy or root canal retreatment. After the tooth is "numbed", the gum is reflected (lifted) to uncover the underlying bone and the root end of the tooth. The root-end is resected (removed) with all the surrounding infected tissue. A root-end filling is placed to seal the end of the root canal, the gum is repositioned, and a few dissolvable sutures (stitches) are placed to hold the gum tissue back in its place until healing occurs. After a few months, the bone around the root-end has healed, and all symptoms are gone.

Dental Bonding

Dental bonding treatment might be utilized as a way to improve the appearance of a cosmetic defect found on the surface of a tooth, to replace tooth structure that has chipped away or broken, or to repair damage caused by tooth decay. It can be used to resurface the entire front side of a tooth so to improve its cosmetic appearance.

After a tooth's surface has been properly prepared, a white colored dental filling material is bonded onto the tooth. It is the use of a tooth colored restorative material that is applied on to the teeth. It can then be polished and shaped to look like the rest of the teeth. Dental bonding is relatively inexpensive and is completed in one just one visit.

Dental Bridges

A bridge stabilizes the bite of a patient who is missing one or more teeth. Bridges prevent the surrounding teeth from moving or shifting in the mouth. A missing tooth that is not replaced may cause surrounding teeth to become unstable and require removal, compromising oral health or change the shape of the face and diminish the beauty of a smile.

Bridges are permanent; patients need not remove them. The missing tooth is replaced with an artificial tooth connected between two crowns (caps), which are permanently cemented or bonded on the adjacent teeth.

Bridges can be used to replace a small number of missing teeth if the neighboring teeth are sufficiently strong. The number of missing teeth, condition of the neighboring teeth, condition of the supporting gums and bone are all important factors which need to be assessed prior to making a bridge.
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Dental Crowns/Caps

Crowns are also known as caps, A dental crown is a tooth-shaped "cap" that is placed over a tooth - covering the tooth to restore its shape and size, strength, and/or to improve its appearance. The crowns, when cemented into place, fully encase the entire visible portion of a tooth that lies at and above the gum line.

Crowns are indicated for cracked teeth and teeth with deep cavities; to protect teeth that have been filled by root-canal treatment; to provide extra support for bridges; and to cover poorly shaped or discolored teeth. Crowns may be made of metal, porcelain, or newer restorative materials like metal free ceramics. They are custom-made and fitted for each patient in conformation with the size and length of the natural teeth. Crowns typically last five to eight years, but can last much longer with proper oral hygiene.

The teeth to be crowned are prepared which involves reduction of the tooth size (usually under local anaesthesia) followed by an impression or mould of the prepared tooth. This trimming of the tooth is required to create space for the crown to be fitted. The mould taken is then sent to a laboratory where skilled technicians will fabricate the crown. In the meanwhile, a temporary crown is made and fitted onto the trimmed tooth.

Dental Filling

Dental filling is done to repair minimal tooth fracture, tooth decay or damaged surface of the teeth.Dental filling surgery smoothes the teeth surface which helps in better chewing and biting. When a tooth decays the enamel is lost which results in tooth sensitivity. With proper dental filling tooth sensitivity will be fully eliminated.

During the procedure the decay or damage on the teeth is removed with a dental hand-piece or laser, and the area is cleansed to remove bacteria or debris before the restoration is completed. The bonding procedure requires the placement of various adhesives followed by the composite material, which is then hardened with a special bonding light. The completed composite restoration is both functional and natural looking.

Dental Implant

A dental implant is an artificial tooth root that is placed into your jaw to hold a replacement tooth or bridge. These implants do not need any support. A dental implant is commonly composed of a titanium material screw and a crown.

Dental surgery implant is an ideal option for people who have lost a tooth or teeth due to periodontal disease, failure of endodontics, an injury, or some other reason.It is used to replace one or more teeth without affecting adjacent teeth. It also acts as a bridge and eliminates the need for a removable partial denture.

Dental Jewellery

Teeth jewellery is a brilliant way to add sparkles to your smile and stand out of the crowd. It is a painless procedure where a dentist fixes a jewel on the tooth surface. The jewel does not damage tooth tissues and has no side effects - except for the increased charm of your smile.

Gum Treatment & Dental Surgery

Gum disease refers to inflammation of the soft tissue (gingiva) and abnormal loss of bone that surrounds the teeth and holds them in place. Gum disease is caused by toxins secreted by bacteria in "plaque" that accumulate over time along the gum line. This plaque is a mixture of food, saliva, and bacteriaEarly symptoms of gum disease include gum bleeding without pain. Pain is a symptom of more advanced gum disease as the loss of bone around the teeth leads to the formation of gum pockets. Bacteria in these pockets cause gum infection, swelling, pain, and further bone destruction

Treatment of early gum disease involves oral hygiene and removal of bacterial plaque. Moderate to advanced gum disease usually requires a thorough cleaning of the teeth and teeth roots called "root planing" and "subgingival curettage." . In advanced gum disease with significant bone destruction and loosening of teeth, teeth splinting or teeth extractions may be necessary. The various surgical options are Flap surgery, Gingivectomy, Osseous (bone) surgery Bone Grafts, or Soft Tissue Graft.

Porcelain Veneers

A porcelain veneer is a thin shell of porcelain that is bonded onto the front surface of a tooth so to improve its cosmetic appearance. Porcelain veneers usually look more life like and they have the added benefit of resisting staining well

One way that we can make your smile more attractive is to place porcelain veneers or jacket crowns. Porcelain veneers are translucent, thin laminates made to improve the esthetics (shape, spacing, color) of natural teeth, to correct crowding, or to replace composite bonding.If you already have crowns on your front teeth, replacement with all porcelain jacket crowns may give you a more natural, attractive appearance.
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Porcelain Tooth Crowns
Porcelain Crowns can provide the same sort of major cosmetic changes that porcelain veneers can make. However, unlike porcelain veneers that only cover over the front sides of teeth, Porcelain Crowns cup over and encase the entire aspect of a tooth which lies above the gum line. Porcelain Crowns are stronger and more durable.

Root Canal Therapy

Root Canal Therapy is also known as Endodontics. Some indications of the need for root canal treatment may be:
The first step in a root canal is to obtain access to the nerve. This is accomplished by establishing a small access opening in the top of the tooth. It will be done under a local anesthetic.The length of the root canal is determined and the infected pulp is removed.At the same visit, the canal where the nerve is located will be reshaped and prepared to accept a special root canal filling material. The number of visits necessary to complete your root canal will depend upon several factors including the number of nerves in the tooth, the infected state of the nerve, and the complexity of the procedure.The final step in your root canal will be the sealing of the root canal with a sterile, plastic material If treated early, root canal therapy need not be uncomfortable. With the use of local anesthetics, the entire procedure can be totally painless.

Teeth Whitening

Bleaching is one of the most common procedures of dental cosmetics. It brightens teeth that are discolored, stained, or have been darkened because of injury or drinking habits. Any tooth, even those that have had root canal surgery, can receive bleaching treatment

Some sources of extrinsic stains are cigarettes, cigars, paan masala , coffee, tea, or foods that contain a lot of spices. This type of staining can sometimes be removed by good tooth brushing habits or by professional oral prophylaxis (scaling).

Cosmetic Dentistry

Cosmetic dentistry is an area of dentistry that seeks to create a more aesthetically pleasing smile. can whiten teeth, replace missing teeth, and repair chipped teeth through a variety of cosmetic dentistry options, including tooth bleaching, porcelain veneers, dental implants, bonding, dental crowns, and bridges.

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